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易错易混语法词汇           ★★★
易错易混语法词汇
2007-1-19 工硕之窗

1. 易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)

2. 搭配上易混淆的动词

3. 与特定介词搭配的动词

4. 易错易混动词词组

5. 易错易混的“名词+介词”

6. 十三块语法

7. The Non-finite Verbs

8. 词法复习要点

9. 比较下列各句

10. 词汇结构练习

 

易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)

1. contact:

concern:

contradict:

divorce/marry:

match:

resemble:

I’ll contact with you by phone tomorrow.

That matter doesn’t concern with me.

The fact contradicts with its theory.

He wants to _____ Mary so that he can _____ Jane.

No one can ______ him in singing.

She ______ her mother in character.

 

2. challenge:

address:

benefit:

Every time I challenge to him, he gets rid of me.

Our teacher ______ us on this subject.

Moderate exercise will ____ you.

 

3. inhabit:

patrol:

They inhabit in that city.

The police patrolled on the streets.

 

4. avenge:

defend:

serve:

I will avenge for you on him.

The lawyer ______ the accused.

We should _____ the people heart and soul.

 

搭配上易混淆的动词

1. accuse/charge:

2. accuse / blame

They_____ Jim of murder.

They _____Jim with murder.

He _____me of telling a lie.

He _____me for telling a lie.

 

3. rob/steal/cheat

He _____her of her money.

He _____money from her.

He _____her out of her money.
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4. replace / substitute

She ____ sugar with honey.

She ____ honey for sugar.

5. consult / look up

If you don’t know this word, consult it in your dictionary.

6. collide / crash

The motorcyclist couldn’t stop and ____ with the truck.

The motorcyclist couldn’t stop and ____ into the truck.

7. spend / invest

Businessmen invest vast amounts on these industries. (invest heavily in)

8. charge / cost/spend /take

How much did it charge you to have your watch repaired?

9. inform (of)/ communicate (to, with)

He ____ the news to us.

He ____ me of the news.

10. prohibit / forbid (to)

I was ______ to smoke

I was _______ from smoking.

11. restrain / refrain

Doesn’t your wife ___ you from smoking ?

I _____ from smoking ever since our marriage.

12. teach / instruct

She instructs us English. in

13. constitute / consist of / comprise

A year _____ twelve months.

Twelve months ___ a year.

 

与特定介词搭配的动词

1. The principal conferred a medal _____ him. on

The university bestowed a degree ___ him. with

Her parents ____ marriage on her.

I didn’t wish to _____ my ideas on you.

We congratulated him ____ having passed the exams.

 

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